Name the product

Challenge 3 of 16

The answer to a times is called a product, and the box that holds it can be named for what it is, exactly as before. Reading total back in the write line then tells you what the sum came to.

Multiply 3 by the right number so total matches.

Your code JavaScript

Multiply 3 by the right number so total matches.

Console print() output

0 / 30 frames · 400×400

Target

Yours

Yours over Target — ghosted shapes are in the target but missing from yours

Results

Press Run to check your code

Penalties: none this run

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Lesson Multiplying and Dividing

Multiplying uses a star and dividing uses a slash: var x = 5 * 4; makes 20, and var x = 20 / 4; makes 5. The line is the same shape as adding and taking away — only the sign in the middle changes.

A times is really a shortcut for adding the same number over and over. 4 * 3 is 4 + 4 + 4. Once you see that, multiplying stops being a new idea and becomes a quicker way of writing an old one.

Order does not matter for a times, the way it did not for adding: 3 * 5 and 5 * 3 both make 15. It does matter for a share, like taking away — 20 / 4 is 5, but 4 / 20 is not.

Sharing has one wrinkle. It does not always come out even. 24 / 4 is 6, but 24 / 5 is 4.8 — a number with a decimal point. Nothing is broken when that happens, but in this course the numbers are meant to be whole, so it usually means the two numbers are not a tidy pair.

The second half of this topic does something new: a box can size a shape, not just print a number. circle(200, 200, size); makes the circle as wide as whatever is in size, and if that size is worked out — var size = count * 30; — then changing one small number resizes the whole picture. That is the real reason for all of this.

A last note: a size on screen cannot be judged to the pixel, so where a challenge needs an exact one it tells you the number to aim for.